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Increasing childhood immunisation coverage in displaced Myanmar populations

Many displaced and migrant children living along the Thailand-Myanmar border miss routine vaccinations because their families face barriers such as frequent movement, limited documentation, language differences and reduced access to healthcare. 

This project is identifying why children miss vaccines and working with communities and health providers to develop practical, evidence-based solutions that improve access to immunisation and increase vaccination coverage.

Project details

The project focuses on displaced and migrant Myanmar communities living along the Thailand-Myanmar border. It investigates the behavioural, social and practical factors that influence childhood vaccination and uses this evidence to develop strategies that can be integrated into existing immunisation programs and policies.

Objectives

The project aims to:

  • identify why some children miss routine vaccinations
  • understand the behavioural, social and practical factors that influence vaccination decisions
  • co-design evidence-based strategies with communities and health services to improve vaccine access and uptake
  • strengthen immunisation programs to reach zero-dose and under-immunised children
  • contribute to the global evidence base for immunisation in humanitarian and displacement settings.

Approach

The project uses the World Health Organization's Behavioural and Social Drivers (BeSD) of Vaccination framework to understand the factors influencing childhood immunisation.

Researchers are conducting surveys and interviews with caregivers, community leaders, healthcare workers and immunisation program managers to identify barriers and opportunities to improve vaccine uptake.

The findings will inform practical strategies that can be embedded within existing immunisation programs and policies.

These strategies aim to:

  • strengthen service delivery
  • improve vaccination coverage among vulnerable populations
  • support governments and organisations to design more effective and equitable immunisation programs.

Timeline

December 2025 to December 2026.

Partners

Funding partner

Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) – Regional Immunisation Strengthening and Engagement 2 (RISE-2)

Collaborators

  • International Organization for Migration (IOM)
  • University of Sydney
  • Murdoch Children's Research Institute.

Project contact

Dr Milena Dalton

Dr Milena Dalton

Deputy Head, International Development; Head, Immunisation and Health Systems Strengthening
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Project team

Jake Turvey

Jake Turvey

Research Assistant
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Dr Kyu Kyu Than

Dr Kyu Kyu Than

Research Director (Myanmar Program)
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Dr Milena Dalton

Dr Milena Dalton

Deputy Head, International Development; Head, Immunisation and Health Systems Strengthening
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Rodney Stewart

Rodney Stewart

Senior Project Manager
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Dr Win Htike

Dr Win Htike

Senior Program Manager (Health Security & Malaria) and PhD student
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